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2016下半年教师资格证考试中学英语学科题库:英语语法、词法、句法备考精华资料(二)

2016-06-23 xredued04


基本句型(Basic Sentence Patterns):

英语中千变万化的句子归根结底都是由以下五种基本句型组合、扩展、变化而来的:

1)主 + 动(SV)例如:

I work.

We study hard.

2)主 + 动 + 表(SVP)例如:

John is busy. 约翰忙。

状态系动词 be

持续系动词 keep, rest, remain, stay, lie, stand,

He always kept silent at meeting. 他开会时总保持沉默。

This matter rests a mystery. 此事仍是一个谜。

表像系动词seem, appear, look,

He looks tired. 他看起来很累。

He seems (to be) very sad. 他看起来很伤心。

感官系动词feel, smell, sound, taste,

This kind of cloth feels very soft.这种布手感很软。

This flower smells very sweet.这朵花闻起来很香。

变化系动词become, grow, turn, fall, get, go, come, run,

He became mad after that. 自那之后,他疯了。

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