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2016下半年教师资格证考试中学英语学科题库:初中英语重要知识集锦:句法|状语从句、定语从句

2016-06-23 xredued04


(3)如果名词前是表示多少的many/much/few/little等词时要用so.

例如:

I have so little money that I can’t lend you any.

(4)so …that的主从复合句在转换为简单句时,可选用下列四种结构。

too…to do sth. too…for sb. to do

…enough to do sth. enough for sb. to do

例如:

Tom is so young that he can not join the army.

Tom is too young to join the army./Tom is not old enough to join the army.

The milk is so cool that we can drink it.

The milk is cool enough for us to drink.

6、比较状语从句:引导比较状语从句的连词有as…as, than等。

(1)表示甲乙在某一个方面相同时,用as+形容词/副词原级+as结构,表示甲在某一个方面不如乙时,用“not as/so+形容词/副词原级+as”结构。

例如:

John is as clever as Tom.

He does not run as/so fast as you.

(2)表示甲程度高于乙时,用“形容词、副词的比较级+than引导的”从句结构。

He is taller than I.

(3)两个比较对象要对等,即“应是句子中的同等成分进行比较”。

例如:

The weather in south is always hotter than that in north.

7、让步状语从句:引导让步状语从句的连词有though, although等。

例如:

They kept working on the farm though it was raining hard. =It was raining hard, but they kept working on the farm.

注意:though/although不能与并列连词but同时出现在一个句子中。

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